Seal of the emperors Basil II and Constantine VIIIshow empty fields
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    SigiDoc ID: s-UByyJc

    Artifact

    Type
    Seal
    Matrix
    SigiDoc ID: m-tQ0Av2

    Physical description

    Medium
    Original impression
    Material
    Lead
    Shape
    Dimensions (mm)
    Diam. 29
    Weight (g)
    Channel orientation (clock)
    Axis (clock)
    Overstrike orientation (clock)
    Execution
    Struck
    Countermark
    Condition
    Offset to the left; pierced at the top; slightly indented at the channel holes. Obliterated on the reverse at the top left.

    Dating

    Date
    976-1025
    Internal date
    Dating criteria
    *untranslated*, Reign, Prosopography, Iconography, Titulature, Parallel
    Alternative date

    History

    Category
    Imperial seals
    Issuer
    Basil Constantine II, VIII
    Milieu: Imperial
    Gender: -
    Place of origin
    Byzantine Empire
    Find place
    Find date
    Find circumstances
    Modern location
    Paris (France)
    Institution and repository
    Bibliothèque Nationale de France, Département des Monnaies, médailles et antiques
    Collection and inventory
    Henri Seyrig Collection 980
    Acquisition

    donation by Henri Seyrig

    Previous locations
    Modern observations

    Obverse

    Language(s)
    *untranslated*
    Layout of field
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Diam. 23
    Matrix
    Iconography
    Bust of Christ with beard and long hair, spreading his tunic with his right hand, holding the Gospels in his left hand. The arms of the nimbus are flared at the ends and decorated with five dots arranged as a quincunx.
    Decoration
    Border of dotsBorder of dots
    Epigraphy

    Reverse

    Language(s)
    Layout of field
    Field dimensions (mm)
    Diam. 23
    Matrix
    Iconography
    Busts, facing, of Basil II on the left and Constantine VIII on the right, holding a patriarchal cross between them with their inner hand. Basil II is wearing the loros, Constantine, the chlamyd with the tablion
    Decoration
    Epigraphy

    Edition

    Interpretive

    obv
    1Ἰ(ησοῦ)ς Χ(ριστό)ς
    obv
    1Ἐμμανουήλ
    rev
    1 [+ Basil(eios) (kai) Cons]tanti(nos) b(asileis) [R(omaion)]

    Diplomatic

    Apparatus

    None.

    Legend and translation

    Basileios kai Constantinos basileis Romaion.

    Basil and Constantine, basileis of the Romans.

    References

    Edition(s)
    Biliothèque Nationale de France, Paris, Cheynet, Morrisson, Seibt, coll. Seyrig, 1991, 6 .
    Parallel(s)
    Dumbarton Oaks, Washington D.C., Zacos, 1, 76 ;
    Münzkabinett des Kunsthistorischen Museums, Vienne, BBÖ, 1, 18 .
    Further references

    Footnotes

    [1]. BBÖ, 1, p. 87 .

    [2]. 1993, 1 .